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A tree-dwelling marsupial of eastern and southern Australia, and not a bear. It lives on eucalyptus leaves, a diet so low in energy that koalas sleep up to 20 hours a day.

Quick answers

What is it?Mammal
Carnivore?No, herbivore
Dangerous?No
Domesticated?No
Awake when?Night
Hibernates?No
Kept as a pet?No
Do people eat it?No

At a glance

Found inAustralia
HabitatForest
ColoursGrey
SizeSmall
Length60–85 cm
Weight4–15 kg
Legs4
Covered inFur
Lives alone
Lives for13–18 years
Can swim

In the wild

Where it lives
Eucalyptus woodland in coastal eastern and southern Australia: Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia.
What it eats
Almost entirely eucalyptus leaves, which are low in nutrients and contain toxins that put off most other mammals.
Conservation
Vulnerable (IUCN Red List)

Did you know

Sleeps 20 hours a day because eucalyptus is barely food.

Males mark their presence with scent from a gland on their chest.

Often confused with

  • Wombat

    Its closest living relative, the wombat, lives on the ground in burrows it digs with powerful claws, not up in trees.

Sources

  1. Wikipedia: Koala
  2. Wikipedia: Wombat

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