The largest living primates: great apes of the tropical forests of equatorial Africa, living in troops led by a silverback male. There are two species, the eastern and the western gorilla.
Quick answers
At a glance
In the wild
- Where it lives
- Tropical forests of equatorial Africa, from lowland swamps at sea level to mountain cloud forest at up to 4,300 m.
- What it eats
- Mostly leaves, stems, pith and shoots, plus fruit where it’s available. Gorillas rarely drink, since their food is almost half water.
- Conservation
- Critically Endangered (IUCN Red List)
Did you know
Builds a fresh nest to sleep in every single night.
A gorilla’s DNA is 96–99% the same as a human’s, depending on what is counted.
Often confused with
- Chimpanzee
A chimpanzee is far smaller and lighter, at 26–70 kg, and much less robustly built.
Sources
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